D
Deleted member 168554
ANF SUPREMACIST 3%ER
- Joined
- Jun 21, 2025
- Posts
- 9,888
- Reputation
- 10,005
The Sartuul are a historical and ethnographic group in Mongolia with deep roots tracing back to the era of the Mongol Empire. Their name, Sartuul, is believed to originate from the Persian word “Sart”, which referred to urban dwellers, traders, or sedentary Central Asians — particularly Persians, Tajiks, and Uzbeks — in contrast to the nomadic steppe populations.
Origins and Historical Context
The Sartuul people likely came into Mongolia during the 13th century, when Genghis Khan and his successors expanded westward into Central Asia. As the Mongol armies conquered vast territories, including cities and settled populations in what is now Iran, Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan, many artisans, scholars, and administrators from these areas were brought back to Mongolia. These settlers were integrated into the empire and often served important roles in administration, architecture, and trade.
The Mongols referred to these urban Central Asians as Sartuul, identifying them by their sedentary, Islamic lifestyle and distinct cultural practices. They were often Muslim, spoke Persian or Turkic languages, and came from well-established cities of the Islamic world.
Cultural Identity
The Sartuul people in Mongolia retained aspects of their Islamic faith, Persian-influenced culture, and urban heritage, though over time they mixed with Mongolic groups. Their descendants formed a unique cultural blend that is different from the dominant Khalkha Mongol identity.
Key cultural features of the Sartuul included:
Modern Presence
Today, the Sartuul are found primarily in western Mongolia, notably in provinces like Khovd, Zavkhan, and Govi-Altai. While many have assimilated into the broader Mongol population, some communities still identify as Sartuul and maintain unique customs or family histories.
In contemporary Mongolia:
Legacy
The Sartuul serve as a reminder of the vast multicultural network that existed under the Mongol Empire. Their presence reflects:
If you’re interested, there are oral histories, regional studies, and some anthropological research that dive deeper into the Sartuul’s lineage and modern identity. Let me know if you’d like help finding those.
@Looks over NT
Origins and Historical Context
The Sartuul people likely came into Mongolia during the 13th century, when Genghis Khan and his successors expanded westward into Central Asia. As the Mongol armies conquered vast territories, including cities and settled populations in what is now Iran, Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan, many artisans, scholars, and administrators from these areas were brought back to Mongolia. These settlers were integrated into the empire and often served important roles in administration, architecture, and trade.
The Mongols referred to these urban Central Asians as Sartuul, identifying them by their sedentary, Islamic lifestyle and distinct cultural practices. They were often Muslim, spoke Persian or Turkic languages, and came from well-established cities of the Islamic world.
Cultural Identity
The Sartuul people in Mongolia retained aspects of their Islamic faith, Persian-influenced culture, and urban heritage, though over time they mixed with Mongolic groups. Their descendants formed a unique cultural blend that is different from the dominant Khalkha Mongol identity.
Key cultural features of the Sartuul included:
- Islamic practices: Some Sartuul families preserved elements of Islamic traditions, especially in the western regions of Mongolia.
- Language influences: Although Mongolian became dominant, some Sartuul oral traditions and terminology retained Persian or Turkic words.
- Urban craftsmanship and trade: Historically, Sartuuls were skilled artisans, merchants, and city dwellers.
Modern Presence
Today, the Sartuul are found primarily in western Mongolia, notably in provinces like Khovd, Zavkhan, and Govi-Altai. While many have assimilated into the broader Mongol population, some communities still identify as Sartuul and maintain unique customs or family histories.
In contemporary Mongolia:
- The Sartuul are considered part of the larger Mongol ethnic umbrella.
- They are sometimes categorized under “Western Mongols,” along with groups like the Oirats and Zakhchins.
- Their cultural identity is being revived and researched, especially among young people interested in genealogy and heritage.
Legacy
The Sartuul serve as a reminder of the vast multicultural network that existed under the Mongol Empire. Their presence reflects:
- The integration of Islamic and Persianate cultures into Mongolia.
- The diversity of the Mongol Empire, which was not only a military power but also a conduit of culture, science, and religion.
- The layered ethnic history of modern Mongolia, which includes not only nomadic herders but also the descendants of Central Asian townspeople.
If you’re interested, there are oral histories, regional studies, and some anthropological research that dive deeper into the Sartuul’s lineage and modern identity. Let me know if you’d like help finding those.
@Looks over NT
