
Deleted member 5802
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AFRICA HAD ADVANCED AGRICULTURAL AND GREW A LOT OF WEALTH FROM ITREAD THE PAPER
BECAUSE THEIR TECHNOLOGY OF EXTRACTING RESOURCES WAS SO FAR BEHIND
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AFRICA HAD ADVANCED AGRICULTURAL AND GREW A LOT OF WEALTH FROM ITREAD THE PAPER
BECAUSE THEIR TECHNOLOGY OF EXTRACTING RESOURCES WAS SO FAR BEHIND
Can you not read I said Axum Nubia and Maliegypt =/= sub saharan africa
are you egyptian? why are you so proud of their achievements?
It’s being objective it took 500 years form European powers to conquer west Africayou are extremely biased
Many wealthy empires grew around coastal areas or large rivers that served as part of important trade routes. The kingdoms of Mali and Songhai Empiregrew along the Niger River between 1200 and 1590. Berber traders from the Sahel—a region south of the Sahara Desert—traded dates, copper, horses, weapons and cloth that they brought from north Africa in Camel trains.[5] Trade with the Berber people, and other groups, drove the growth of the Ghana empire, which traded its gold, kola nuts, and slaves. West Africans created a demand for salt, which was collected at desert oases, and which they used to preserve food as well as for seasoning it.[6]egypt =/= sub saharan africa
are you egyptian? why are you so proud of their achievements?
jfl don't cite a paper you haven't read, its clear you don't really understand it
It reveals that mummies were closely related to ancient Middle Easterners, hinting that northern Africans might have different genetic roots from people south of the Sahara desert.
Both types of genomic material showed that ancient Egyptians shared little DNA with modern sub-Saharan Africans. Instead, their closest relatives were people living during the Neolithic and Bronze ages in an area known as the Levant. Strikingly, the mummies were more closely related to ancient Europeans and Anatolians than to modern Egyptians.
so much wealth and little technological advancementMany wealthy empires grew around coastal areas or large rivers that served as part of important trade routes. The kingdoms of Mali and Songhai Empiregrew along the Niger River between 1200 and 1590. Berber traders from the Sahel—a region south of the Sahara Desert—traded dates, copper, horses, weapons and cloth that they brought from north Africa in Camel trains.[5] Trade with the Berber people, and other groups, drove the growth of the Ghana empire, which traded its gold, kola nuts, and slaves. West Africans created a demand for salt, which was collected at desert oases, and which they used to preserve food as well as for seasoning it.[6]
In 1324, Mansa Musa, the king of Mali, made a historically famous Hajj (pilgrimage) to Mecca. There was an enormous group organized to undertake the Hajj with the king. It included "60,000 men, including 1200 servants" and records show that Mansa Musa gave out so much gold in Egypt, that its economy became depressed.[7]
Between 1000 and 1500, the forests of West Africa also became part of trade networks, particularly under the reigns of the Yoruba kings. Ifé was a vital trade town, along the route from the tropical forests to Djenné, a major trade centre in Sudan, near other large trade cities such as Timbuktu and Gao.[8] Ifé's location also placed it near Benin and the Atlantic Ocean. Yoruba civilization was supported by cities surrounded by farmed land, but extensive trade development made it wealthy.[9
Not really African empires roughly had the same technological advancement as northern African kingdomsso much wealth and little technological advancement
They Yoruba were one of the first people to get into mueller energy and created these masks before the enlightenment in Europeso much wealth and little technological advancement
Black Ass Needs To Be Colonized By BWC.All the talk of imperialism and colonialism ruing Africa... before Europe got involved Africa had no electricity no technology and was essentially living In a Stone Age level of advancement(they are Bronze Age now in many communities, going backwards...). The gooks have now started colonialism in Africa because without it the continent would devolve further into madness. God damn white Europeans! Cursing us with roads and electricity and central government! Now South Africa is a shithole and the rest of the continent is essentially a warzone. The Arabs and Europeans are needed in Africa now more than ever. But whites and arabs will be blamed for all of africa’s problems even though they saved it.
can you not read?Can you not read I said Axum Nubia and Mali
lmao.They Yoruba were one of the first people to get into mueller energy and created these masks before the enlightenment in Europe
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The Egyptians were related more to other black Africans than Europeans and middle easterners. Also there was black Egyptian pharaohs who were not Nubians
Cope harder bro https://www.researchgate.net/public...iversity_in_a_Sedentary_Population_from_Egypt![]()
Mummy DNA unravels ancient Egyptians’ ancestry - Nature
Genetic analysis reveals a close relationship with Middle Easterners, not central Africans.www.nature.com
keep projecting
Look upView attachment 1243999
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they still live in mud huts to this day. No electricity, no cement roads. They are going backwards.
keep projecting
science is not on your side
quit blackwashing egypt
the study you linked talks about modern egyptians btw
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15838862/keep projecting
science is not on your side
quit blackwashing egypt
the study you linked talks about modern egyptians btw
I’m not using blackwashed imagesthese images I showed you are found in Egypt you can literally go to Egypt right now and see them
View attachment 1244759
is this also black washing
View attachment 1244760
These people clearly look Caucasian right?
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nubian =/= egypt
Genetically they are the same peoplenubian =/= egypt
Cope harderC
Cope harder
@sandcelmuttcel the pinnacle of subsaharan african civilization: a few weird looking masksThey Yoruba were one of the first people to get into mueller energy and created these masks before the enlightenment in Europe
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That’s just art but there was the Timbuktu philosophers https://www.codesria.org/spip.php?article643&lang=en cope you curry@sandcelmuttcel the pinnacle of subsaharan african civilization: a few weird looking masks
who needs philosophical revolutions or scientific advancements when u can scare off some lions w a funky looking face covering
Congrats you proved my point yet again
Those ancient levent people were genetically also African keep coping
But genetically they are 30 plus sub Saharan African and 30 plus North African making them Africani fell for the confirmation bias
the levant people we were talking were not african
the facial features you blackwashers think of as negroid is actually middle eastern
they don't need to have european facial structure inorder to not be black![]()
What did the Natufians of the Levant look like?
Answer (1 of 7): I’ve read that they have a bit of sub-saharan african features but genetically are not closer to them than any other Eurasian during that time. It is also said that body proportion-wise, they were closer to other west Eurasian than to Sub-saharan Africa because of the colder clim...www.quora.com
that's the way these(middle eastern) people look
there might be more similarities between them and africans in comparison to whites but that deosn't make them african
the video is a joke
where's proof they had subsaharan dna?But genetically they are 30 plus sub Saharan African and 30 plus North African making them African![]()
Genetically they are the same people
why are you contradicting yourself?The Egyptians came from North Africa while the Nubians came from the Sudan and Eastern Africa. Genetically Nubians are nilo Saharan and Cushitic
Because like the Nubians the Egyptians had their origins in east Africa. Nubians are 46 percent Nilotic and the other Eurasianwhy are you contradicting yourself?
link for the study?
i disproved this few posts aboveBecause like the Nubians the Egyptians had their origins in east Africa. Nubians are 46 percent Nilotic and the other Eurasian
https://www.researchgate.net/public..._the_Bronze_Age_to_European_craniofacial_form northern African dna also represent that sub Saharan element. They were clearly mixed with sub Saharan dna and is also seen in the cranial boneslink for the study?
that's still tiny
Read your sources mani disproved this few posts above
i disproved this few posts above
why are you posting a graph that agrees with what i'm saying?Read your sources man View attachment 1245441
they are talking about modern day populations![]()
(PDF) The questionable contribution of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age to European craniofacial form
PDF | Many human craniofacial dimensions are largely of neutral adaptive significance, and an analysis of their variation can serve as an indication of... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGatewww.researchgate.net
Where does it say that exactly?they are talking about modern day populations
try again
Because it says right there the people in Sudan have the same Hal groupwhy are you posting a graph that agrees with what i'm saying?
nvm i read more carefullyWhere does it say that exactly?
The
Natufian sample from Israel is also problematic because it is so
small, being constituted of three males and one female from the
Late Pleistocene Epipalaeolithic (34) of Israel, and there was no
usable Neolithic sample for the Near East.
When the samples used in Fig. 1 are compared by the use of
canonical variate plots as in Fig. 2, the separateness of the
Niger-Congo speakers is again quite clear. Interestingly enough,
however, the small Natufian sample falls between the Niger-
Congo group and the other samples used. Fig. 2 shows the plot
produced by the first two canonical variates, but the same thing
happens when canonical variates 1 and 3 (not shown here) are
used. This placement suggests that there may have been a
Sub-Saharan African element in the make-up of the Natufians
(the putative ancestors of the subsequent Neolithic), although in
this particular test there is no such evident presence in the North
African or Egyptian samples. As shown in Fig. 1, the Somalis and
the Egyptian Bronze Age sample from Naqada may also have a
hint of a Sub-Saharan African component. That was not borne
out in the canonical variate plot (Fig. 2), and there was no
evidence of such an involvement in the Algerian Neolithic
(Gambetta) sample.
@Blackeycel
bro just give up
even the studies you linked disagree with you
Here’s another study to clear that upalso i am not sure if they are referring to the e1b1 as subsaharan
which haplogroup they are referring to?
also i am not sure if they are referring to the e1b1 as subsaharan
which haplogroup they are referring to?
also i am not sure if they are referring to the e1b1 as subsaharan
which haplogroup they are referring to?
can i see proof?Nope, west African variants of sickle cell exist in Southern Europe, also some L lineages of sub Saharan origin