Science-based gymcelling guide GTFIH if you still do 4x12

It’s extremely individual and you have to try all types of training until you find what works for you tbh. And even then it tends to need to be switched up periodically. Progressive overload is bullshit beyond maximising your CNS noob gains.
 
Enjoy your plateau and endless deloads greycel
Unc, just for lolz, tell me what was your bench press when you started training, and what is it now? Or whatever exercise you are doing for chest.
Did your bench increase or are you benching 135x12 for 5 years straight?
 
Deload and plateu should be good things in your universe where PO doesn't matter tho??
It does matter, it just only matters for CNS.

Unc, just for lolz, tell me what was your bench press when you started training, and what is it now? Or whatever exercise you are doing for chest.
Did your bench increase or are you benching 135x12 for 5 years straight?

Started at 15kg, got to 5x60 on progressive overload then stalled a lot, got to 3x95 after doing a lot of work in 20-30 range. My genetics are shit.

The whole thing is: max out your CNS gains, then do hypertrophy routine to build more, then max out CNS again, etc etc.

I’m gonna stab a teenager for calling me unc though. Not the one who called me unc, just a random teenager when I go ER. Fuck you all.
 
It does matter, it just only matters for CNS.
No.
The whole thing is: max out your CNS gains, then do hypertrophy routine to build more, then max out CNS again, etc etc.
You can not achieve meaningful hypertrophy if you do not increase the weight. Hypertrophy = more myofibrils, more myofibrils = more units to contract. More units to contract = you have to use more weight or reps in order to get close to failure = necessary PO in order to stay close to failure. Your example proves it. You built more muscle mass and therefore you can lift more weight.
Started at 15kg, got to 5x60 on progressive overload then stalled a lot, got to 3x95 after doing a lot of work in 20-30 range. My genetics are shit.
I don't judge the exact number bro, I'm just interested if you did or did not increase weight.
Good progress concidering genetics bro keep it up.
 
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Reactions: 19nor
holy shit less than I do weekly, if u have less than 1.5 years of training all the shit will work :feelsuhh:
Be careful not to do this to ur shoulders.
Oh yeah I’ve been training for like 2 years now also why not shoulders
 
not one nigga can rep 3plates on bench in this pathetic thread lmao

yeah broooo just waste millions of hours on research and creating an 'optimal' training program rather than just lifting heavy shit for 15sets a week for a group of muscle tissue:ROFLMAO::ROFLMAO::ROFLMAO: if you arent a complete subhuman than you already are you will pack on some size eventually
Enjoy ur stress peaks by doing 15 reps, while I get stronger and bigger by doing a set of 5 reps max.
not one nigga can rep 3plates on bench in this pathetic thread lmao
YOU can't, nigga I've progressed practically 1kg in lateral raise jfl that would be easier
4x12 nonsense started after Jay Retardler said that pump and volume is what grows muscle
yeah
It’s extremely individual
No it's not, u are probably not a biological rare case that goes against the norm for ur species. @copercel123 @jeff1234 Look at idiot gymcels who deal with their huge training sheets, u can just put a lot of weight and do 1 valid set jfl
beyond maximising your CNS noob gains.
Probably didn't read the jfl studies
Progressive overload is bullshit
JFL IS IT RIGHT TO ACONULATE FATIGUE?
Enjoy your plateau and endless deloads greycel
There is no such thing as an animal plateau, the progression of reps or load alone shows that u are evolving.
Progression-results. ACONULAR volume is the worst possible method that should only be used in specific cases you idiot

Started at 15kg, got to 5x60 on progressive overload then stalled a lot, got to 3x95 after doing a lot of work in 20-30 range. My genetics are shit.
ur genetics are horrible and u still accumulate fatigue JFL @copercel123 @jeff1234 @CEO
Be a real man u retard and not a faggot who spends 10 hours training,learn the basics of biology before saying "it's extremely individual" sftu dumbass
Involuntary slowing: hypertrophy.
Oh yeah I’ve been training for like 2 years now also why not shoulders
Shoulders are not very receptive to large sets, do low sets. What is ur warm up?
And yes, 2 years of training doesn't make u an uncle in that
 
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if you already are on the sbl side of tiktok then this thread is going to be water mostly, havent seen really anything about it here though

INTRODUCTION
I think most of us can agree that muscles are a decent halo given you don't have subhuman skeleton and face, however for it you also need to... train properly. Obvious enough but that's where most people fail by indulging into broscience coprophagy, consuming mainstream fitness creators like jewster "Dr" Mike Israetel who doesn't know what happens in the stretch when we had studies on it for YEARS. I am not presenting myself as entirely truthful and professional, but I will share my tips based on my research and some experience.

FUNDAMENTALS
There are 3 key variables to training:
  • Frequency: How many times you hit a muscle in a week. If you do 1x i.e Bro split JFL stop. The main reasons why frequency matters and why 1<2<3 (though the difference between 2x and 3x won't be as significant) is because protein synthesis naturally lasts only about few days. Afterwards atrophy begins, so doing bro split you will have your muscles do nothing but atrophy for about a week. Surely they won't visually shrink that fast but it still stunts your progress.
  • Intensity: Train with 0 to 2 reps in reserve, nothing much to say here. 1-2 warm up sets prior to working ones. (i.e 1 warm up set 50% of working for 5, 2 set 75% for 3). Stay within 4-8 rep range for working sets, add 1-2kgs upon reaching upper end of the range.
  • Volume: Ages old debate. However the simple answer is that it's a highly individual variable, everyone has different MRV (maximum recoverable volume), so experiment with it yourself: the maximum amount is around 3 sets 3x a week. Start with 1 set 3x a week or 2 sets 2x a week and adjust later if you think you can do more. Some muscle groups might have different recovery, so don't rush to increase volume everywhere. In my case, the quads recover very fast, and they are estimated to be one of the least damage-prone muscles on average, while chest and biceps are the opposite, but this isn't definitive.
PROGRAMMING
Now that we've figured out the fundamentals, let's dive deeper into programming and routines.
Routines
Most beginners don't understand what exactly should they be doing at the gym and hop between routines and never making proper progress. Here's some of the most popular variants:
  • PPL (Push Pull Legs)
  • Arnold
  • Upper/Lower
  • Hybrids like PPLxArnold
  • Fullbody
While either could work if programmed correctly, most of them have a single, major caveat.
5-6 days routines like PPL can be great for growth but oftentimes it generates CNS fatigue that carries over to subsequent workouts, degrading perfomance and progress. Even though your other muscles at rest, your body also needs rest! Training more than 4 days as a natural is just unnecessary. Do what you like, but if you want max gains, then you should rethink your programming.

Better alternative would be Upper/Lower, Front/Back (basically PPL but legs are divided and merged to Push Pull days based on their motion) and Fullbody.
U/L and F/B have 2x frequency, while Fullbody is 3x (or 3.5x if you do EOD). Though as I have mentioned before, the difference between 2x and 3x frequency isn't that major, but for best gains more frequency will be, obviously, better.

Exercise selection
This is the part where many people end up making total mess, devoid of any understanding of programming.
The best exercise for a muscle group is the one that is:
  • involves only single joint
  • stable
  • offers greater leverage for the joint action (though neuromechanical matching is still largely theoretical)
  • not hard to load
TIP: If you want to bring up a muscle, start doing it first during the workout.

I will briefly go on about how to target major muscles groups properly, but I will keep it short and simple so this doesn't become a entire lesson:
Functions:
  • Shoulder flexion (Clavicular i.e upper region)
  • Horizontal abduction (Mid-to-lower region)
MYTH: Incline targets upper chest
Incline doesn't actually matter and doesn't shift bias. What matters is your armpath, so when your arms are more tucked in, you are performing shoulder flexion which is the function of upper chest. When they're more wide to the sides, that is horizontal abduction.
The best for upper chest would be something like clavicular fly (look it up on TT) or, in a compound - chest press with tucked arm path. Pec deck for mid-to-lower. You don't have to bias every region separately, you will be alright with a single chest exercise. Locking out on presses isn't absolutely necessary because your triceps take over there

Functions:
  • Elbow flexion
  • Forearm supination
Biceps is quite simple to train yet many people overcomplicate it, thinking you can isolate the two heads (you can't). A supinated curl with descending resistance profile i.e hardest at the bottom will work the best (freeweight or machine preacher curl with descending resistance). You can also load supinations to target additional fibers of biceps, though this is very optional but beneficial if you REALLY want to milk your biceps.

BRD has the best leverage above 90 degrees of flexion, reverse curl will hit it well.

Back has 3 main muscles: Lats (width), trapezius (thickness, mainly lower and middle fibers) and erector spinae.

Lats perform shoulder extension (i.e a Sagittal plane row) and shoulder adduction (i.e pulldowns). There are currently debate going on whether you can bias upper and lower lats, so depends on who you believe, load both actions or just pick one.

Trapezius perform scapular retraction, so a upper back row or Kelso shrug will hit them. IMO I would recommend Kelsos because sometimes rows can be limited by rear delts, and a shrug is pure scapular retraction, which has a tiny range of motion.

Erectors extend and laterally flex your spine. Hyperextensions isolate them.

Shoulders primarily consist of 3 heads: Front, lateral and rear.
Front performs shoulder flexion at higher degrees, so a overhead press variation or front raise will hit them the best.
Lateral performs shoulder abduction, so a lateral raise variation will directly hit it. (YES YOU CAN ALSO GO HEAVY ON THOSE)
Rear performs shoulder extension, so a rear delt fly will directly hit it.

Extends elbow. Long head also assists in shoulder extension. A pushdown will hit all heads (just dont do rope pls) but bias long head (that shit hanging from your arm when you do a front biceps) since the humerus is fixed.
Lateral and medial heads are biased in movements where the humerus moves (Close-grip bench press, JM press). If you already do chest and shoulder pressing you may just do a pushdown.

Forearms are a great halo and yes, they are genetic.. just like every other muscle.
Forearms have a lot of functions but the "main" ones are wrist/finger flexion/extension. Reverse and regular wrist curls will do (plus normal reverse curls as brachioradialias is the largest forearm muscle. Static holds like weighted deadhangs or farmer carries can also work.

Primarily performs knee flexion but one of it's heads (rectus femoris) crosses both hip and knee joints and does hip flexion as well. Squat pattern hits quads well BUT recfem suffers from active insufficiency (knees and hips flex on descension, recfem lengthens at the knee but shortens at hip, on ascension it's the opposite. Due to that it remains at a relatively constant length, reducing it's ability to produce force. Leg extensions hit ALL heads, including recfem since the hip is fixed. Squat pattern still can be included for maximalism (like, additional stretch-mediated adaptations) and vastus bias.

Consists of 3 heads, all are biarticular meaning they cross both hip and knee, performing knee flexion and hip extensions.
Hamstring curls load knee flexion, working mainly distal hamstrings (closer to knee), a hip hinge (SLDL, 45 extensions with hamstring bias) work mainly proximal (closer to the hip since it's hip extension). Both should be done for complete hamstring development

MUHH ABS ARE MADE IN THE KITCHEN!!!! - they are revealed there, developed abs show up at higher bf% and look even better at lower. Mainly does spinal flexion (bending spine forward), so a crunch will hit them entirely. Use either a machine or cable, or hold plates/ a dumbbell on a decline bench.

Calves have two heads (soleus and gastrocnemius), but the soleus is more distal and deeper, so it doesn't give much aesthetical benefit, Gastrocnemius is more shallow, so just do a straight-leg (NOT SEATED AS SOLEUS TAKES OVER THERE) calf raise/or a press.

DIET
Fortunately unless you are borderline anorexic at a extremely low body fat, a surplus is unnecessary, simply because hypertrophy is signal-induced, not from energy. As long as you eat enough to support your hormones and energy (especially pre-workout, get some carbs in before) and 1.6 to 2.2 kg of protein per kg of bodyweight, you are good. Deficit doesn't entirely kill progress as well (unless you are just starving yourself)

ENDING
I spent hours writing this so don't DNR me or I will kill myself. JK I actually enjoyed it so whatever.
TL;DR: do fullbody/upperlower, start with 1-2 sets per exercise and increase based on recovery, 4-8 rep range 0-2rir, prioritise stable and single joint exercises, eat enough carbs and protein
Just put the hypertrophy in the bag bro, great thread do u follow yotalks or Keenan? (if u know them) I get most my info off them or do u js research everything yourself
 
  • +1
Reactions: 19nor and kazama
if you already are on the sbl side of tiktok then this thread is going to be water mostly, havent seen really anything about it here though

INTRODUCTION
I think most of us can agree that muscles are a decent halo given you don't have subhuman skeleton and face, however for it you also need to... train properly. Obvious enough but that's where most people fail by indulging into broscience coprophagy, consuming mainstream fitness creators like jewster "Dr" Mike Israetel who doesn't know what happens in the stretch when we had studies on it for YEARS. I am not presenting myself as entirely truthful and professional, but I will share my tips based on my research and some experience.

FUNDAMENTALS
There are 3 key variables to training:
  • Frequency: How many times you hit a muscle in a week. If you do 1x i.e Bro split JFL stop. The main reasons why frequency matters and why 1<2<3 (though the difference between 2x and 3x won't be as significant) is because protein synthesis naturally lasts only about few days. Afterwards atrophy begins, so doing bro split you will have your muscles do nothing but atrophy for about a week. Surely they won't visually shrink that fast but it still stunts your progress.
  • Intensity: Train with 0 to 2 reps in reserve, nothing much to say here. 1-2 warm up sets prior to working ones. (i.e 1 warm up set 50% of working for 5, 2 set 75% for 3). Stay within 4-8 rep range for working sets, add 1-2kgs upon reaching upper end of the range.
  • Volume: Ages old debate. However the simple answer is that it's a highly individual variable, everyone has different MRV (maximum recoverable volume), so experiment with it yourself: the maximum amount is around 3 sets 3x a week. Start with 1 set 3x a week or 2 sets 2x a week and adjust later if you think you can do more. Some muscle groups might have different recovery, so don't rush to increase volume everywhere. In my case, the quads recover very fast, and they are estimated to be one of the least damage-prone muscles on average, while chest and biceps are the opposite, but this isn't definitive.
PROGRAMMING
Now that we've figured out the fundamentals, let's dive deeper into programming and routines.
Routines
Most beginners don't understand what exactly should they be doing at the gym and hop between routines and never making proper progress. Here's some of the most popular variants:
  • PPL (Push Pull Legs)
  • Arnold
  • Upper/Lower
  • Hybrids like PPLxArnold
  • Fullbody
While either could work if programmed correctly, most of them have a single, major caveat.
5-6 days routines like PPL can be great for growth but oftentimes it generates CNS fatigue that carries over to subsequent workouts, degrading perfomance and progress. Even though your other muscles at rest, your body also needs rest! Training more than 4 days as a natural is just unnecessary. Do what you like, but if you want max gains, then you should rethink your programming.

Better alternative would be Upper/Lower, Front/Back (basically PPL but legs are divided and merged to Push Pull days based on their motion) and Fullbody.
U/L and F/B have 2x frequency, while Fullbody is 3x (or 3.5x if you do EOD). Though as I have mentioned before, the difference between 2x and 3x frequency isn't that major, but for best gains more frequency will be, obviously, better.

Exercise selection
This is the part where many people end up making total mess, devoid of any understanding of programming.
The best exercise for a muscle group is the one that is:
  • involves only single joint
  • stable
  • offers greater leverage for the joint action (though neuromechanical matching is still largely theoretical)
  • not hard to load
TIP: If you want to bring up a muscle, start doing it first during the workout.

I will briefly go on about how to target major muscles groups properly, but I will keep it short and simple so this doesn't become a entire lesson:
Functions:
  • Shoulder flexion (Clavicular i.e upper region)
  • Horizontal abduction (Mid-to-lower region)
MYTH: Incline targets upper chest
Incline doesn't actually matter and doesn't shift bias. What matters is your armpath, so when your arms are more tucked in, you are performing shoulder flexion which is the function of upper chest. When they're more wide to the sides, that is horizontal abduction.
The best for upper chest would be something like clavicular fly (look it up on TT) or, in a compound - chest press with tucked arm path. Pec deck for mid-to-lower. You don't have to bias every region separately, you will be alright with a single chest exercise. Locking out on presses isn't absolutely necessary because your triceps take over there

Functions:
  • Elbow flexion
  • Forearm supination
Biceps is quite simple to train yet many people overcomplicate it, thinking you can isolate the two heads (you can't). A supinated curl with descending resistance profile i.e hardest at the bottom will work the best (freeweight or machine preacher curl with descending resistance). You can also load supinations to target additional fibers of biceps, though this is very optional but beneficial if you REALLY want to milk your biceps.

BRD has the best leverage above 90 degrees of flexion, reverse curl will hit it well.

Back has 3 main muscles: Lats (width), trapezius (thickness, mainly lower and middle fibers) and erector spinae.

Lats perform shoulder extension (i.e a Sagittal plane row) and shoulder adduction (i.e pulldowns). There are currently debate going on whether you can bias upper and lower lats, so depends on who you believe, load both actions or just pick one.

Trapezius perform scapular retraction, so a upper back row or Kelso shrug will hit them. IMO I would recommend Kelsos because sometimes rows can be limited by rear delts, and a shrug is pure scapular retraction, which has a tiny range of motion.

Erectors extend and laterally flex your spine. Hyperextensions isolate them.

Shoulders primarily consist of 3 heads: Front, lateral and rear.
Front performs shoulder flexion at higher degrees, so a overhead press variation or front raise will hit them the best.
Lateral performs shoulder abduction, so a lateral raise variation will directly hit it. (YES YOU CAN ALSO GO HEAVY ON THOSE)
Rear performs shoulder extension, so a rear delt fly will directly hit it.

Extends elbow. Long head also assists in shoulder extension. A pushdown will hit all heads (just dont do rope pls) but bias long head (that shit hanging from your arm when you do a front biceps) since the humerus is fixed.
Lateral and medial heads are biased in movements where the humerus moves (Close-grip bench press, JM press). If you already do chest and shoulder pressing you may just do a pushdown.

Forearms are a great halo and yes, they are genetic.. just like every other muscle.
Forearms have a lot of functions but the "main" ones are wrist/finger flexion/extension. Reverse and regular wrist curls will do (plus normal reverse curls as brachioradialias is the largest forearm muscle. Static holds like weighted deadhangs or farmer carries can also work.

Primarily performs knee flexion but one of it's heads (rectus femoris) crosses both hip and knee joints and does hip flexion as well. Squat pattern hits quads well BUT recfem suffers from active insufficiency (knees and hips flex on descension, recfem lengthens at the knee but shortens at hip, on ascension it's the opposite. Due to that it remains at a relatively constant length, reducing it's ability to produce force. Leg extensions hit ALL heads, including recfem since the hip is fixed. Squat pattern still can be included for maximalism (like, additional stretch-mediated adaptations) and vastus bias.

Consists of 3 heads, all are biarticular meaning they cross both hip and knee, performing knee flexion and hip extensions.
Hamstring curls load knee flexion, working mainly distal hamstrings (closer to knee), a hip hinge (SLDL, 45 extensions with hamstring bias) work mainly proximal (closer to the hip since it's hip extension). Both should be done for complete hamstring development

MUHH ABS ARE MADE IN THE KITCHEN!!!! - they are revealed there, developed abs show up at higher bf% and look even better at lower. Mainly does spinal flexion (bending spine forward), so a crunch will hit them entirely. Use either a machine or cable, or hold plates/ a dumbbell on a decline bench.

Calves have two heads (soleus and gastrocnemius), but the soleus is more distal and deeper, so it doesn't give much aesthetical benefit, Gastrocnemius is more shallow, so just do a straight-leg (NOT SEATED AS SOLEUS TAKES OVER THERE) calf raise/or a press.

DIET
Fortunately unless you are borderline anorexic at a extremely low body fat, a surplus is unnecessary, simply because hypertrophy is signal-induced, not from energy. As long as you eat enough to support your hormones and energy (especially pre-workout, get some carbs in before) and 1.6 to 2.2 kg of protein per kg of bodyweight, you are good. Deficit doesn't entirely kill progress as well (unless you are just starving yourself)

ENDING
I spent hours writing this so don't DNR me or I will kill myself. JK I actually enjoyed it so whatever.
TL;DR: do fullbody/upperlower, start with 1-2 sets per exercise and increase based on recovery, 4-8 rep range 0-2rir, prioritise stable and single joint exercises, eat enough carbs and protein
Do you think science based training is worth if ur on roids? Most people I’ve asked said no
 
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Reactions: kazama
Enjoy ur stress peaks by doing 15 reps, while I get stronger and bigger by doing a set of 5 reps max.

YOU can't, nigga I've progressed practically 1kg in lateral raise jfl that would be easier

yeah

No it's not, u are probably not a biological rare case that goes against the norm for ur species. @copercel123 @jeff1234 Look at idiot gymcels who deal with their huge training sheets, u can just put a lot of weight and do 1 valid set jfl

Probably didn't read the jfl studies

JFL IS IT RIGHT TO ACONULATE FATIGUE?

There is no such thing as an animal plateau, the progression of reps or load alone shows that u are evolving.
Progression-results. ACONULAR volume is the worst possible method that should only be used in specific cases you idiot


ur genetics are horrible and u still accumulate fatigue JFL @copercel123 @jeff1234 @CEO
Be a real man u retard and not a faggot who spends 10 hours training,learn the basics of biology before saying "it's extremely individual" sftu dumbass
Involuntary slowing: hypertrophy.

Shoulders are not very receptive to large sets, do low sets. What is ur warm up?
And yes, 2 years of training doesn't make u an uncle in that
Oh I see well my warmup is just 1 set of 10 reps and it’s included in the 4 sets I do so 1 warming set then 3 workings sets
 
congrats first person ive seen on org that knows what they r talking about for gym shit
 
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Reactions: 19nor and kazama
Oh I see well my warmup is just 1 set of 10 reps and it’s included in the 4 sets I do so 1 warming set then 3 workings sets
I think it's better
2-3 warm up sets, and a maximum of 1-2 work sets
Never exceed 10 reps. In work sets, dont even try to exceed 8 reps.
Always be aware if u are having load progression, rep progression is harder than loads.
:feelswhy: Great warm up bro, lousy warm up: lousy workout
 
I think it's better
2-3 warm up sets, and a maximum of 1-2 work sets
Never exceed 10 reps. In work sets, dont even try to exceed 8 reps.
Always be aware if u are having load progression, rep progression is harder than loads.
:feelswhy: Great warm up bro, lousy warm up: lousy workout
ive been doing one heavy warm up set for few reps to save time and reach post activation potentiation
 
  • +1
Reactions: kazama
Do you think science based training is worth if ur on roids? Most people I’ve asked said no
yeah why wouldnt it be? roids arent a magic wand unless youre taking horse doses you also have to eat right and train, yes they will make you get away with shit training to some extent but why settle for worse results when you can easily max it out?
 
Just put the hypertrophy in the bag bro, great thread do u follow yotalks or Keenan? (if u know them) I get most my info off them or do u js research everything yourself
I just remember in October when I got sick Id get a lot of SBL shit on my fyp, however I thought it was BS because i couldn’t believe one set was enough, but slowly curiosity got me and after some time i switched to UL and then went durring rabbithole. Keenan is a fun fella I talked to him on dc and Yo, theres a SBL server
 
Shoulders are not very receptive to large sets, do low sets. What is ur warm up?
And yes, 2 years of training doesn't make u an uncle in that
No muscle responds better or worse to either volume load, it’s individual, my deltoids are genetically strongest point and my strength on them would always increase decently regardless
 
  • +1
Reactions: kazama
if you already are on the sbl side of tiktok then this thread is going to be water mostly, havent seen really anything about it here though

INTRODUCTION
I think most of us can agree that muscles are a decent halo given you don't have subhuman skeleton and face, however for it you also need to... train properly. Obvious enough but that's where most people fail by indulging into broscience coprophagy, consuming mainstream fitness creators like jewster "Dr" Mike Israetel who doesn't know what happens in the stretch when we had studies on it for YEARS. I am not presenting myself as entirely truthful and professional, but I will share my tips based on my research and some experience.

FUNDAMENTALS
There are 3 key variables to training:
  • Frequency: How many times you hit a muscle in a week. If you do 1x i.e Bro split JFL stop. The main reasons why frequency matters and why 1<2<3 (though the difference between 2x and 3x won't be as significant) is because protein synthesis naturally lasts only about few days. Afterwards atrophy begins, so doing bro split you will have your muscles do nothing but atrophy for about a week. Surely they won't visually shrink that fast but it still stunts your progress.
  • Intensity: Train with 0 to 2 reps in reserve, nothing much to say here. 1-2 warm up sets prior to working ones. (i.e 1 warm up set 50% of working for 5, 2 set 75% for 3). Stay within 4-8 rep range for working sets, add 1-2kgs upon reaching upper end of the range.
  • Volume: Ages old debate. However the simple answer is that it's a highly individual variable, everyone has different MRV (maximum recoverable volume), so experiment with it yourself: the maximum amount is around 3 sets 3x a week. Start with 1 set 3x a week or 2 sets 2x a week and adjust later if you think you can do more. Some muscle groups might have different recovery, so don't rush to increase volume everywhere. In my case, the quads recover very fast, and they are estimated to be one of the least damage-prone muscles on average, while chest and biceps are the opposite, but this isn't definitive.
PROGRAMMING
Now that we've figured out the fundamentals, let's dive deeper into programming and routines.
Routines
Most beginners don't understand what exactly should they be doing at the gym and hop between routines and never making proper progress. Here's some of the most popular variants:
  • PPL (Push Pull Legs)
  • Arnold
  • Upper/Lower
  • Hybrids like PPLxArnold
  • Fullbody
While either could work if programmed correctly, most of them have a single, major caveat.
5-6 days routines like PPL can be great for growth but oftentimes it generates CNS fatigue that carries over to subsequent workouts, degrading perfomance and progress. Even though your other muscles at rest, your body also needs rest! Training more than 4 days as a natural is just unnecessary. Do what you like, but if you want max gains, then you should rethink your programming.

Better alternative would be Upper/Lower, Front/Back (basically PPL but legs are divided and merged to Push Pull days based on their motion) and Fullbody.
U/L and F/B have 2x frequency, while Fullbody is 3x (or 3.5x if you do EOD). Though as I have mentioned before, the difference between 2x and 3x frequency isn't that major, but for best gains more frequency will be, obviously, better.

Exercise selection
This is the part where many people end up making total mess, devoid of any understanding of programming.
The best exercise for a muscle group is the one that is:
  • involves only single joint
  • stable
  • offers greater leverage for the joint action (though neuromechanical matching is still largely theoretical)
  • not hard to load
TIP: If you want to bring up a muscle, start doing it first during the workout.

I will briefly go on about how to target major muscles groups properly, but I will keep it short and simple so this doesn't become a entire lesson:
Functions:
  • Shoulder flexion (Clavicular i.e upper region)
  • Horizontal abduction (Mid-to-lower region)
MYTH: Incline targets upper chest
Incline doesn't actually matter and doesn't shift bias. What matters is your armpath, so when your arms are more tucked in, you are performing shoulder flexion which is the function of upper chest. When they're more wide to the sides, that is horizontal abduction.
The best for upper chest would be something like clavicular fly (look it up on TT) or, in a compound - chest press with tucked arm path. Pec deck for mid-to-lower. You don't have to bias every region separately, you will be alright with a single chest exercise. Locking out on presses isn't absolutely necessary because your triceps take over there

Functions:
  • Elbow flexion
  • Forearm supination
Biceps is quite simple to train yet many people overcomplicate it, thinking you can isolate the two heads (you can't). A supinated curl with descending resistance profile i.e hardest at the bottom will work the best (freeweight or machine preacher curl with descending resistance). You can also load supinations to target additional fibers of biceps, though this is very optional but beneficial if you REALLY want to milk your biceps.

BRD has the best leverage above 90 degrees of flexion, reverse curl will hit it well.

Back has 3 main muscles: Lats (width), trapezius (thickness, mainly lower and middle fibers) and erector spinae.

Lats perform shoulder extension (i.e a Sagittal plane row) and shoulder adduction (i.e pulldowns). There are currently debate going on whether you can bias upper and lower lats, so depends on who you believe, load both actions or just pick one.

Trapezius perform scapular retraction, so a upper back row or Kelso shrug will hit them. IMO I would recommend Kelsos because sometimes rows can be limited by rear delts, and a shrug is pure scapular retraction, which has a tiny range of motion.

Erectors extend and laterally flex your spine. Hyperextensions isolate them.

Shoulders primarily consist of 3 heads: Front, lateral and rear.
Front performs shoulder flexion at higher degrees, so a overhead press variation or front raise will hit them the best.
Lateral performs shoulder abduction, so a lateral raise variation will directly hit it. (YES YOU CAN ALSO GO HEAVY ON THOSE)
Rear performs shoulder extension, so a rear delt fly will directly hit it.

Extends elbow. Long head also assists in shoulder extension. A pushdown will hit all heads (just dont do rope pls) but bias long head (that shit hanging from your arm when you do a front biceps) since the humerus is fixed.
Lateral and medial heads are biased in movements where the humerus moves (Close-grip bench press, JM press). If you already do chest and shoulder pressing you may just do a pushdown.

Forearms are a great halo and yes, they are genetic.. just like every other muscle.
Forearms have a lot of functions but the "main" ones are wrist/finger flexion/extension. Reverse and regular wrist curls will do (plus normal reverse curls as brachioradialias is the largest forearm muscle. Static holds like weighted deadhangs or farmer carries can also work.

Primarily performs knee flexion but one of it's heads (rectus femoris) crosses both hip and knee joints and does hip flexion as well. Squat pattern hits quads well BUT recfem suffers from active insufficiency (knees and hips flex on descension, recfem lengthens at the knee but shortens at hip, on ascension it's the opposite. Due to that it remains at a relatively constant length, reducing it's ability to produce force. Leg extensions hit ALL heads, including recfem since the hip is fixed. Squat pattern still can be included for maximalism (like, additional stretch-mediated adaptations) and vastus bias.

Consists of 3 heads, all are biarticular meaning they cross both hip and knee, performing knee flexion and hip extensions.
Hamstring curls load knee flexion, working mainly distal hamstrings (closer to knee), a hip hinge (SLDL, 45 extensions with hamstring bias) work mainly proximal (closer to the hip since it's hip extension). Both should be done for complete hamstring development

MUHH ABS ARE MADE IN THE KITCHEN!!!! - they are revealed there, developed abs show up at higher bf% and look even better at lower. Mainly does spinal flexion (bending spine forward), so a crunch will hit them entirely. Use either a machine or cable, or hold plates/ a dumbbell on a decline bench.

Calves have two heads (soleus and gastrocnemius), but the soleus is more distal and deeper, so it doesn't give much aesthetical benefit, Gastrocnemius is more shallow, so just do a straight-leg (NOT SEATED AS SOLEUS TAKES OVER THERE) calf raise/or a press.

DIET
Fortunately unless you are borderline anorexic at a extremely low body fat, a surplus is unnecessary, simply because hypertrophy is signal-induced, not from energy. As long as you eat enough to support your hormones and energy (especially pre-workout, get some carbs in before) and 1.6 to 2.2 kg of protein per kg of bodyweight, you are good. Deficit doesn't entirely kill progress as well (unless you are just starving yourself)

ENDING
I spent hours writing this so don't DNR me or I will kill myself. JK I actually enjoyed it so whatever.
TL;DR: do fullbody/upperlower, start with 1-2 sets per exercise and increase based on recovery, 4-8 rep range 0-2rir, prioritise stable and single joint exercises, eat enough carbs and protein
Interesting thread
 
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yeah why wouldnt it be? roids arent a magic wand unless youre taking horse doses you also have to eat right and train, yes they will make you get away with shit training to some extent but why settle for worse results when you can easily max it out?
Yeah fair enough I guess I overestimated roids effect regarding that
 
I just remember in October when I got sick Id get a lot of SBL shit on my fyp, however I thought it was BS because i couldn’t believe one set was enough, but slowly curiosity got me and after some time i switched to UL and then went durring rabbithole. Keenan is a fun fella I talked to him on dc and Yo, theres a SBL server
What’s the sbl server? I’m in tracked.gg but I think that’s only Keenan’s serv
 
ive been doing one heavy warm up set for few reps to save time and reach post activation potentiation
I only do 2 sets, 1 with 70% of the load and another with 50% then I do the valid set
No muscle responds better or worse to either volume load, it’s individual, my deltoids are genetically strongest point and my strength on them would always increase decently regardless
yes and no, muscle size and fiber type come into it.
Training ur shoulders 3 times a week can already be a lot of volume on them, even if its just 3 sets with a maximum of 4 reps.
Unlike quads, which u can also train asf and even do a high volume (although its not good) This explains why some ppl have results with high volume, and that thing abt "shoulders don't grow so easily"Its just people putting too much volume on a not so receptive muscle.
I use a "table", not a generic one, one from an influencer in this area.
it’s individual
This is very rare man
 
Do you think science based training is worth if ur on roids? Most people I’ve asked said no
Steroids dont work magic
u would literally have absurd results training sbl and using roids, protein synthesis, strength, recovery
See roiders who use sbl
 
I only do 2 sets, 1 with 70% of the load and another with 50% then I do the valid set

yes and no, muscle size and fiber type come into it.
Training ur shoulders 3 times a week can already be a lot of volume on them, even if its just 3 sets with a maximum of 4 reps.
Unlike quads, which u can also train asf and even do a high volume (although its not good) This explains why some ppl have results with high volume, and that thing abt "shoulders don't grow so easily"Its just people putting too much volume on a not so receptive muscle.
I use a "table", not a generic one, one from an influencer in this area.

This is very rare man
arent fiber type proportion completely random and genetic?
 
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Reactions: kazama
Steroids dont work magic
u would literally have absurd results training sbl and using roids, protein synthesis, strength, recovery
See roiders who use sbl
i know one and jfl im jealous but my growth plates seem to be open and im scared of accidentally fucking it up :feelswah:
 
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Reactions: kazama
arent fiber type proportion completely random and genetic?
idk if i said it right
There are differences in muscle fibers, and this can vary to other muscles.
But yes, I think what u said is correct. I will look for the explanation later and send it to u, u can add it to the thread
i know one and jfl im jealous but my growth plates seem to be open and im scared of accidentally fucking it up :feelswah:
do it later then lol
In the future u can use low doses, low doses with sbl is absurd tbh :feelswhy:
Do something to the heightmaxx nigga, u can get a little taller
 
holy fucking shit never ask a gymcel why is he so ignorant to knowledge:soy:
 
idk if i said it right
There are differences in muscle fibers, and this can vary to other muscles.
But yes, I think what u said is correct. I will look for the explanation later and send it to u, u can add it to the thread

do it later then lol
In the future u can use low doses, low doses with sbl is absurd tbh :feelswhy:
Do something to the heightmaxx nigga, u can get a little taller
hgh is the only valid heightmaxx everything else is cope imo, i can send you my thread about my growth
 

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